What are the Treatment Options for Spondylolisthesis
Spondylolisthesis is a condition that causes one vertebra to break such that it slips forward or backward on top of another, causing pain and discomfort for many. Treatment methods differ widely according to the quantity of mental disorder found and on particular individual needs.
Nonsurgical Treatments
In general, most patients will be able to find relief through nonsurgical means spondylolisthesis. These options include:
Exercises: Performed at home or with a physical therapist may be tailored to help you improve core strength, flexibility and decrease symptoms without invasive procedures.
Medications: Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), such as over-the-counter pain relievers, can manage inflammation and discomfort35.
Modify Activity: Rest and avoiding excessive activity may help to provide the body with an opportunity to heal .
A previous prospective study on low-grade spondylolisthesis -or lysis at a single level and selected patients with symptoms typically relieved by activity reduction- found that surgically treated patients had no appreciable improvement in outcome compared to those managed conservatively. The ‘conservative’ treatments described for this RCT were physical therapy and optimal medical management; these conservative methods are appropriate primarily, when vertebral slip is minimal—generally < 50% relative displacement of L5 over S1—and patient function minimally affected. Surgical Interventions When nonsurgical treatments fail, or in cases of severe heel pain surgery may be the only effective method to correct the symptom. Surgery for Spinal Stenosis: Surgery is usually done in order to stabilize your spine and take pressure off nerves. There are many, these include; Spinal Fusion: Two or more vertebrae are fused together to stop future slippage45. Laminectomy: The removal of part or all the posterior arch and body (laminae) on a vertebra, which gives room to drowse nerves that are compressed thereby reducing pain6. In general, surgery is able to provide very good success rates with many patients getting excellent relief of pain and functionality post-surgery. Conclusion Although nonsurgical treatments can mitigate symptoms in most people with spondylolisthesis, surgery is still a valid choice for more serious cases or continued discomfort. Talk to a healthcare provider about finding the right approach for you.spondylolisthesis (ad)