The most frequently asked question by the patients who visit our general surgery clinic in Hyderabad for hernia repair is this — Is Ventral Hernia Repair a Major Surgery??
Ventral hernia repair is a major surgical procedure with significant complexity and risk. To understand what this surgery entails, it is important to look into the following few aspects:
Surgical Complexity
Ventral hernias result in abdominal tissue or organs protruding through a defect in the abdominal wall. Fixing these hernias can be a little complex, mostly especially the large or incisional hernias. Some Easy strategies Used by Surgeons• Available surgery often, Utilizedis technique • Laparoscopic surgical procedure is also a Minimally Invasive! The method of repair has a major influence on the recovery time and complication rate, with laparoscopic procedures leading to faster recovery and less postoperative pain over open125.
Urgency of Treatment
Although most hernias can be repaired electively, some cases require emergency surgery. An example of one such condition is: an incarcerated or strangulated hernia (where the blood supply to the herniated tissue — usually intestines, is cut off) requires emergent attention as delays can lead to catastrophic complications like bowel necrosis23. This highlights the need for a prompt medical evaluation of hernias that do not reduce when lying down or cannot be pushed back into the abdomen.
Complications and Risks
Ventral hernia repairs, although relatively common, also involve risks such as infection and bleeding and recurrence of the hernia. There is evidence to show that increasing age, as well as presence of comorbidities16 enhance the chance of developing complications both intra-operatively and postoperatively13.ventral hernia repair (ad) Hence, to lessen these risks preoperative assessments are a must.
Ventral hernia repair is a big surgery and there are some pitfalls in deciding how to approach these patients, on whether or not to pursue elective versus emergent intervention and assessing the risks involved.